Although Ovett received the 800-meter run and Coe the 1,500-meter, each races were characterized by overly cautious operating and unimpressive times. Sebastian Coe and Daley Thompson of Great Britain each repeated their gold medal performances of 1980, successful the 1,500-meter run and the decathlon, respectively. The 800- and 1,500-meter runs boasted the world’s two best performers, Steve Ovett and Sebastian Coe, each of Great Britain. Lasse Virén of Finland captured the gold medal in the 5,000- and 10,000-meter runs. The 5,000- and 10,000-meter runs were received by Miruts Yifter of Ethiopia. Shane Gould of Australia gained three gold medals, a silver, and a bronze within the women’s swimming occasions. The swimming competitors starred American Mark Spitz, who received seven gold medals (three in relays), the most by any athlete in a single Olympics to that time. The American males, led by John Naber (who took four gold medals), received all but one occasion and set eleven world data.
Kornelia Ender, winner of 4 gold medals, led the East German team as it took 10 of the 11 individual events and set eight world information. In connection with the East German uprising of 1953, three males took down the red flag on the roof of the Brandenburg Gate and, shortly after noon on 17 June 1953, hoisted the joint black-pink-gold flag of East Germany and West Germany. In a speech, Reichstag president Hermann Göring referred to as the black, white, and purple flag of the German Empire "honorably pulled down". The concurrent Nazi flag also used a combination of black, white, and crimson colours, however not in the identical method as the previous flag of the German Empire. The swimming was dominated by the American males and the East German girls. Many athletes-particularly the East German women swimmers-were suspected of using anabolic steroids to boost their performance. By mid-August, however, the German Army High Command determined to suspend the offensive of a significantly depleted Army Group Centre, and to divert the 2nd Panzer Group to reinforce troops advancing in the direction of central Ukraine and Leningrad.
China, nevertheless, participated within the Summer Games for the first time since 1952. In all, practically 6,800 athletes representing 140 nations got here to Los Angeles. In all, about 5,000 athletes representing 81 countries did attend the Games. There was additionally concern that the novice spirit of the Games had been undermined by the growing business affect on sports activities in the West and the pervasive authorities control of athletes in the Eastern bloc international locations. The Olympics turned a profit ($225 million) for the first time since 1932. Despite issues about rising company involvement and the lowered competitors attributable to the communist boycott, the monetary success and high worldwide television rankings raised optimism about the Olympic motion for the primary time in a generation. The second the Indian males's subject hockey group entered the Olympics within the 12 months 1928 at Amsterdam, a legend in the history of hockey was in the making. The Columbia History Of Twentieth-Century French Thought. The British and the French estimated that Poland would be capable to defend itself for two to a few months, and Poland estimated it might accomplish that for not less than six months. Kristin Otto of East Germany gained six gold medals in swimming. The East German women dominated the swimming as that they had in 1976, capturing 11 of the 13 gold price today medals.
